What does an Automated tester do?
An automated tester builds and maintains software scripts that execute test cases without manual intervention. This role focuses on creating repeatable validation processes that integrate directly into continuous integration and continuous delivery pipelines. You write code to simulate user actions, verify system responses, and report defects before developers merge new features. Your work replaces repetitive manual checks with reliable, fast-running programs that catch regressions early in the development cycle.
- Develop automated test scripts using data-driven or keyword-driven approaches to validate software behavior across multiple environments. You select specific automation frameworks, such as Selenium or Robot Framework, to create reusable functions that interact with graphical user interfaces, application programming interfaces, or command-line tools. These scripts must handle dynamic data from external stores like spreadsheets or databases to ensure comprehensive coverage of different input scenarios.
- Configure and maintain the automation harness and infrastructure required to run tests reliably within a CI/CD pipeline. You determine how automated tests execute alongside manual testing efforts and manage system states so that each test starts from a known, clean baseline. This includes handling software failures by recording errors, continuing execution, or terminating the process based on severity, as well as ensuring proper termination actions like logging out after each run.
- Generate detailed test execution results and reports that combine with manual test findings for complete quality assurance visibility. You analyze these results to identify patterns in system failures and update documentation to keep the automation suite maintainable as the product evolves. Your deliverables include not just the pass/fail status but also the underlying logs and artifacts that help developers diagnose and fix root causes quickly.
How to hire an Automated tester on Upwork
Step 1: Post a job
Define the specific automation framework and testing scope your project requires. Use the Job Post Generator powered by Uma™, Upwork's Mindful AI to draft a precise description. Describe your needs in a few sentences and Uma drafts a job post for the role. You can write a new post, update a saved draft, or reuse an existing post.
- Specify whether the work involves GUI, API, or CLI automation to attract candidates with the right technical focus.
- List required tools such as Selenium or Robot Framework so applicants know which libraries they must master.
- Clarify if the role includes building test harnesses or integrating results into CI/CD pipelines for continuous validation.
Step 2: Evaluate candidates
Look for portfolios that show reusable test scripts and clear reporting structures. Uma can run instant video interviews and build shortlists with side-by-side comparisons to help you assess technical fit quickly.
- Check for examples of automated test cases that handle system state resets and reliable repeated execution.
- Verify experience with data-driven approaches using spreadsheets or databases to manage external test data stores.
- Review documentation samples that explain how automated results combine with manual testing outcomes for full coverage.
Step 3: Interview your top choices
Discuss how candidates handle software failures and maintain scalability in their automation code. Interviews can be scheduled and conducted within Upwork Messages with an immediate transcript and summary after each one.
- Ask how they select an automation approach to improve maintainability as the product evolves over time.
- Request details on how they configure tests to terminate properly, such as logging out after execution.
- Explore their method for recording, continuing, or terminating tests when unexpected errors occur during runs.
Step 4: Agree on scope and begin work
Set clear milestones for script development and infrastructure setup. Use Upwork Messages and the contract workroom for communication and project management, plus identity verification, payment protection, hourly tracking, and project funds for security.
- Define deliverables such as automated test scripts and supporting harnesses for consistent execution environments.
- Establish reporting standards so test results integrate smoothly with your existing test management tools.
- Schedule regular maintenance updates to keep automation reliable as new features change the software interface.
Upwork is not affiliated with and does not sponsor or endorse any of the tools or services discussed in this article. These tools and services are provided only as potential options, and each reader and company should take the time needed to adequately analyze and determine the tools or services that would best fit their specific needs and situation.
The rates and information provided in this article are based on current data and industry sources available at the time of publication. Freelance rates can vary depending on factors such as experience, location, project scope, and market conditions. Readers are encouraged to conduct their own research to confirm current rates and trends, as this information may change over time.